This owl of open country occurs widely in North America, South America, Eurasia, and Africa. The species’ status varies tremendously from region to region: populations are endangered in some places, flourishing in others. Audubon's climate model shows a loss by nearly three-quarters of climatically suitable space in winter. Some regional populations seem likely to dwindle or disappear altogether. For others to flourish, adapting to human-modified landscapes will be essential. It is encouraging that some Short-eared Owls have exploited new habitats like reclaimed strip mines, but discouraging that so many have withdrawn from increasingly disturbed habitats in marshes.
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